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Side by side · reviewed 26 October 2026
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Course length, tuition, living costs, entry requirements and intakes, from official and well-known sources. Costs and requirements vary by university and course, so treat these as a starting point.
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| Topic | United Kingdom | Germany |
|---|---|---|
| Typical course duration | Bachelor's: usually 3 years full-time (4 years in Scotland). Taught master's: typically 1 year. Source: UCAS – The UK degree system | Bachelor's: around 180 credit points at about 30 per semester (roughly six semesters). Master's: set by each programme's study regulations. Source: DAAD – Good to know: the basics |
| Tuition | International tuition per year: undergraduate £11,400–£38,000; postgraduate £9,000–£30,000. Varies by university and course. Per year; the source does not state an academic year · GBP Source: British Council Study UK – Cost of studying and living | Public universities generally charge no tuition for bachelor's and most master's courses. Exceptions: Baden-Württemberg charges non-EU students €1,500 per semester, and Bavarian institutions can charge non-EU students fees. Everyone pays a semester contribution of about €70–€430. Private universities charge tuition. Per semester · EUR |
| Living costs | Around £1,300–£1,400 a month in London, £900–£1,300 elsewhere (source estimate, one student without dependants). For the Student visa you must show £1,529 a month in London or £1,171 a month elsewhere, for up to 9 months. Per month · GBP Source: British Council Study UK – Cost of studying and living · GOV.UK – Student visa: money you need | Estimated €900–€1,200 a month depending on the city. For the visa, non-EU students must show €992 a month (as of 1 January 2025), usually through a blocked account of at least €11,904 for the year. Per month; visa amount as of 2025 · EUR Source: DAAD – Costs of education and living · Make it in Germany – Securing funding |
| Academic and language requirements | Academic entry requirements are set by each university and course. For a degree-level Student visa your English must be equivalent to CEFR B2; your university can assess this itself or ask for a specific test. | Your school or university certificate must be recognised; applicants from many countries need two or three semesters of prior study or a Studienkolleg for a bachelor’s. German-taught programmes usually need German at CEFR B2; English-taught programmes need proof of English. Indian applicants also need an APS certificate for the visa. Source: DAAD – Requirements overview · APS India |
| Intake pattern | September is the main intake; many universities also offer January. Dates differ by university and course. | Winter semester (starts around October, most programmes) and Summer semester (starts around April, fewer programmes). Deadlines differ by university. |
| Practical considerations | Short master’s programmes keep total living costs down. The visa fee and Immigration Health Surcharge are paid upfront. Post-study work through the Graduate route depends on eligibility and current rules; it is not guaranteed. Source: GOV.UK – Student visa · GOV.UK – Graduate visa | Low or no tuition, but you must fund living costs and the blocked account upfront. Basic German helps a lot with part-time jobs and life outside the campus. Any post-study job-search permit depends on eligibility and is not guaranteed. Source: DAAD – Costs of education and living · BaharChalo – Study in Germany guide |
Figures are in each country's own currency, as published by the linked source when we reviewed them on 26 October 2026. Fees and rules change; your university's own pages and the official visa pages are final. Post-study work and residence are never guaranteed.
More destinations will be added here once their figures have been checked against official sources. Meanwhile, see the country guides.
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